Furniture Upcycling Tools of the Trade: Essential Tools for Repairing, Restoring, Repurposing, Refinishing and Reupholstering Furniture


FURNITURE UPCYCLING
Tools of the Trade
Essential Tools for Repairing, Restoring, Repurposing, Refinishing 
and Reupholstering Furniture


There are DIY furniture up-cyclers that redo a few furniture pieces here and there (usually for their own homes)…and then there are those DIYers in the “biz” of repairing, restoring, repurposing, refinishing and reupholstering furniture for others.  It is for these latter furniture artisans (or ones who aspire to rise to that level) that I have produced this guide.  If you are not sure yet if you want to invest that much energy (and money) into this craft…or if you are just tinkering…or really just enjoy playing with power tools…I have organized this guide to be useful for you, too.

In my case, I started out as a tinkerer who enjoyed playing with power tools to see if I could fix things around my house on my own without paying a contractor a ton of money.  (As a woman, success in this realm was particularly satisfying, especially when said contractors would stop by for other purposes, and be surprised at work that I had done.)  Thus, I had a head start on collecting tools that would ultimately enable me to up-cycle furniture, and which constituted components of my “early” up-cycling workshop. 

What I found as I began working on more and more furniture—both from clients who came to me for custom work, and my own projects to sell—is that the tools that I brought for my “hobby” turned out to not be the most effective for up-cycling and crafting on a larger scale.  I have since upgraded many of my “essential tools,” and invested in some “nice-to-haves,” (NTHs) to make my workshop more productive and efficient. 

In this guide I will show you two levels of tools—”basic” and “better”—for both the essential and NTH categories, so that you can choose what meets your needs.  I will share what I believe to be the “essentials” for various tasks, including the bare minimum you will need if you are just doing a few furniture pieces, plus the better options if you plan to make this more than just a brief pursuit.

You should also note that all tools, and especially the “big ones” come in a range of price points.  In most cases, I have found that the less expensive brands have worked just fine for me and enable me to achieve the results that I want.   It’s all a matter of preference, however, and my suggestions (and photos) are representative of the type of tool, and not meant to be endorsements of any specific brand.

THE ESSENTIALS

Fastening Tools and Nail Drivers
Purpose:  Tools to drive nails will be critical to repairing and repurposing furniture and decorative accents.  In particular, you will find nails most useful in repairing things like broken chair-legs, etc. 


Screwdrivers
Purpose:  Screwdrivers will be key for removing and reattaching hardware, attaching legs to tables, removing/reattaching cabinet doors, etc., and may also be useful for some furniture repair.  


Drills
Purpose:  Drills are useful for creating new holes for hardware and pilot holes for screws and nails (if you are not using an air gun), creating a countersink for screws, and boring small to medium holes.



Mitering Saws
Purpose:  Mitering saws will enable you to cut certain pieces of wood at an angle, typically moldings and other narrow wood pieces.  This is great for doing modifications to basic furniture pieces by add molding; creating frames or nice corners on  L-shaped benches.


Jigsaw/Bandsaw/Scroll Saw
Purpose:  These saws are great for making round cuts or cutting along non-straight lines, creating round or scalloped cuts, or decorative shapes.  They are also great for cutting thick upholstery foam.



THE NICE-TO-HAVES

Router and Router Bits
Purpose:  Creates decorative edges, grooves, ruts, keyholes, joints etc. on wood boards, which are useful when creating shelves or table tops with a decorative or round-over edges, for example.  


Specialty Tools and Gadgets

Purpose:  These tools are typically used only once in awhile and are great for the purpose of use, but might not be worth the cost (or space allowance) for the frequency of use.




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